The illustrated growing guide

Phacelia (Lacy Phacelia)

Phacelia tanacetifolia

Family Boraginaceae

Grown as an annual

Botanical illustration of Phacelia (Lacy Phacelia)
Annual · Phacelia tanacetifolia

One of the most powerful bee-and-beneficial plants you can sow — a fast cover crop that erupts in lacy lavender-blue coils in under two months, ranked among the very best nectar sources per acre and a favorite of aphid-eating hoverflies. Use it as a cover crop, an insectary strip beside vegetables, or simply a pollinator patch. Cut it before seed set to prevent (mostly welcome) self-sowing.

Annual · NativeFull SunLow waterVery Fast growthNative to North AmericaAttracts beesNone winter chill

Where to buy the plant — 1 nursery

I

Overview

Will phacelia (lacy phacelia) suit your garden, and what goes wrong.

Will it fruit where you are?

Enter your ZIP — we look up your USDA hardiness zone (2023 map) and check it against what phacelia (lacy phacelia) actually needs.

Life cycleAnnual
Winter chillNone

Phacelia (Lacy Phacelia) at a glance

Life cycleAnnual
Mature size2-3 ft
PollinationOne of the TOP bee and hoverfly plants known — ranked among the best nectar sources per acre
Chill requirementNone (not chill-dependent)
Bloom seasonSpring-Summer — lacy coils of lavender-blue flowers, humming with bees
Harvest seasonCover crop / insectary strip; not for eating
Growth rateVery Fast (bloom in 6-8 weeks)

Common phacelia (lacy phacelia) problems

  • Almost none
  • Almost none

II

Growing

Light, water, soil, propagation and the season’s jobs.

How to grow phacelia (lacy phacelia): light, water & soil

LightFull Sun
WaterLow-Moderate
SoilAny well-drained · pH 6.0 - 7.5
FertilizerNone
PruningCut/till before seed set — Sow as a fast cover crop, insectary strip, or bee plant — it blooms in 6-8 weeks in a haze of lavender-blue that draws bees and beneficial hoverflies (whose larvae eat aphids) like almost nothing else. Not a nitrogen-fixer, but great biomass and weed suppression. Cut before it sets seed unless you want volunteers.
SpacingBroadcast

How to plant & propagate phacelia (lacy phacelia)

PropagateFrom seed

III

The year

What phacelia (lacy phacelia) asks for, month by month.

The phacelia (lacy phacelia) year, month by month

MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Bloom

What each band means

  • Bloomflowers open — pollinators working, frost on blossoms is the danger.

The phacelia (lacy phacelia) year as text

  • Jan quiet month
  • Feb quiet month
  • Mar bloom
  • Apr bloom
  • May bloom
  • Jun bloom
  • Jul bloom
  • Aug bloom
  • Sep quiet month
  • Oct quiet month
  • Nov quiet month
  • Dec quiet month

These are the species' typical months — expect them a few weeks earlier in warm zones and later in cold ones. Watch the plant, not just the calendar.

IV

Ecology & uses

What it does for the garden, and what it is grown for.

Phacelia (Lacy Phacelia) in the garden system

  • Herbaceous layer annual
  • Nectary/insectary
AttractsBees
MoistureUpland / dry
DeerBrowsed — protect young plants
OriginNative to North America

What phacelia (lacy phacelia) is grown for

✓ Commonly eatenfoliage can irritate sensitive skin

UseTop bee plant
UseBeneficial insects
UseFast cover crop

Harvesting & storing phacelia (lacy phacelia)

Cover crop / insectary strip; not for eating.

Edibility, identification, and traditional-use notes here are general reference — not medical or veterinary advice, and not a claim that any plant treats or prevents anything. Medicinal ratings record how strongly a plant features in herbal tradition, nothing more. Never eat or dose a plant you have not positively identified. More on how to use this library.

V

Cultivars

Named varieties of phacelia (lacy phacelia), ruled as a catalogue.

Best phacelia (lacy phacelia) varieties & cultivars

Species (tanacetifolia)

VI

Sources & plant ID

Where the care distinctions come from, and how the plant is filed.

Research basis

Sources behind this profile

No extension citations are attached to phacelia (lacy phacelia)yet. The care figures below come from the library's own catalogue rather than a traced primary source.

Plant ID

BinomialPhacelia tanacetifolia
FamilyBoraginaceae
TypeAnnual
USDA symbolPHTA
OriginNative to North America
Invasive riskLow

VII

Where to buy

Third-party nurseries — not Story Thyme Farms.

Third-party nurseries, not Story Thyme Farms. Prices are theirs.

Story Thyme Farms may earn a small commission from these links, at no cost to you — it never changes what we recommend.

VIII

Questions

Phacelia (Lacy Phacelia) questions, answered straight.

Is phacelia (lacy phacelia) safe for kids and pets?

Phacelia (Lacy Phacelia) is commonly eaten and isn't considered toxic, but "commonly eaten" isn't a guarantee for any particular person or animal — allergies, quantity, and which part you eat all matter. One caveat on this one: foliage can irritate sensitive skin. Never eat a plant you haven't positively identified, and check with a vet before letting pets or livestock graze anything new.

When do you harvest phacelia (lacy phacelia)?

Cover crop / insectary strip; not for eating.

How do you propagate phacelia (lacy phacelia)?

From seed.

IX

Elsewhere

Where phacelia (lacy phacelia) sits in the library.

Where phacelia (lacy phacelia) sits in the library

Grows in the same world