Lily

Lilium (Asiatic & Oriental)

Family Liliaceae

BulbZones 3-8

Botanical illustration of Lily

True lilies — not daylilies — carry summer's most luxurious flowers: huge, sometimes powerfully perfumed blooms on stems anywhere from two to six feet. The modern Orienpet hybrids stack every virtue at once: tree-lily height, Oriental fragrance, Asiatic toughness, and cut stems florists price as premium goods.

Deer-resistant, butterfly-visited, and generous about multiplying, lilies slot into a sunny border wherever their roots get some neighborly shade. One hard line: no lilies in a household with cats — even the pollen endangers them. Everyone else gets to plant a clump and act smug in midsummer.

Where to buy lily — 8 nurseries compared

  • Full Sun
  • Moderate water
  • Moderate growth
  • Deer-resistant
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Attracts bees
Lily — a print from the Plant Library collection

From the print shop

Growing lily? Hang it.

Our Plant Library collection carries lily — Lilium asiatic, print Nº 34, “Lily.”

526 designsfrom $12.99white or black backgroundmatte poster, unframed

Shop Plant Library botanical prints →

✓

Will it fruit where you are?

Enter your ZIP — we look up your USDA hardiness zone (2023 map) and check it against what lily actually needs.

Hardy inZones 3-8

Lily · Common problems

Common lily problems

Pests, diseases and weather to keep an eye on.

Pests

4 problems on file

  • LILY LEAF BEETLE (scarlet, hand-squish on sight)
  • Aphids
  • Voles eat bulbs
  • Voles

Diseases

2 problems on file

Lily · Growing & propagation

Growing lily

Light, water, soil, propagation and the season’s jobs.
What it needsThe details
Light
Full Sun

Roots shaded by neighbors

Water
Moderate
Soil
Rich, deep, PERFECTLY drained · pH 6.0 - 6.5
Fertilizer
Bulb feed at emergence and bud
Pruning
Cut spent stalk tops only; stems feed bulbs till frost

Deadhead pods; when cutting for the vase take less than half the stem or next year suffers.

Spacing
8-12 in

How to plant & propagate lily

Propagate
Offsets, division, or bulbils

Lily · Seasonal care & spray guidance

The lily growing playbook

Field-tested instructions for every job lily asks of you, compiled from university extension guidance — in the order the season brings them.

When to spray lily

Growing season. Daily red-beetle patrol May-June where it's arrived; plant bulbs in gravel-lined holes vs voles.

Lily · Calculators & field guides

A little help in the garden.

Calculators for the figures. Field guides for the hands-on work.

Lily · Yearly calendar

The lily year, month by month

What lily asks for, month by month.

Jan

No calendar activity is listed for this month.

MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Bloom

BloomJune, then August

What each band means

  • Bloom — flowers open — pollinators working, frost on blossoms is the danger.

These are the species' typical months — expect them a few weeks earlier in warm zones and later in cold ones. Watch the plant, not just the calendar.

Lily · Ecology & uses

Ecology & uses

What it does for the garden, and what it is grown for.
Botanical illustration of Lily

Lilium (Asiatic & Oriental)

Lily in the garden system

Attracts
Butterflies, Bees
Moisture
Facultative / average
Deer
Resistant

A safer unfenced choice

Origin
Introduced

What lily is grown for

⚠ Toxic if eatenEXTREMELY toxic to CATS — pollen alone can kill; dog-mild

Use
Fragrant borders
Use
Premium cut stems

Edibility, identification, and traditional-use notes here are general reference — not medical or veterinary advice, and not a claim that any plant treats or prevents anything. Medicinal ratings record how strongly a plant features in herbal tradition, nothing more. Never eat or dose a plant you have not positively identified. More on how to use this library.

Lily · Varieties & cultivars

Choosing a lily variety

Match the plant to your climate, season and available space.

Asiatics ('Tiny' series, no scent, tough); Orientals ('Stargazer', 'Casa Blanca' — perfume bombs); Orienpets ('Conca d'Or' — 6 ft, best of both)

Sources & plant identity

Know what you’re growing.
See where the knowledge comes from.

Botanical illustration of Lily

Lily

Lilium (Asiatic & Oriental)

The plant, at a glance.

Botanical name
Lilium (Asiatic & Oriental)
Plant family
Liliaceae
Growth habit
Bulb · Perennial
Origin
Introduced
USDA plant symbol
LILIU
Invasive risk
Low
Every garden is different.

Hardiness, size and timing vary with your cultivar, soil and climate.

Rooted in research.

University extension research, brought together with hands-on growing experience at Story Thyme Farms.

Explore Lily’s sources1 reference link
for Lily

Research from these sources

Publisher marks identify sources, not sponsorship or endorsement.

Questions

Lily questions, answered straight.

Do deer eat lily?

Rarely — lily is considered deer-resistant, which makes it one of the safer unfenced choices in deer country. Hungry deer in a hard winter test every rule, but it's a low-risk pick.

Is lily safe for kids and pets?

No — treat it as toxic if eaten. EXTREMELY toxic to CATS — pollen alone can kill; dog-mild Site it accordingly if children or pets roam the garden. This is general reference, not medical or veterinary advice — call a vet or poison control if something has actually been eaten.

How do you propagate lily?

Offsets, division, or bulbils.

Elsewhere

Where lily sits in the library.

Where lily sits in the library

Grows in the same world