Culantro (Recao)

Eryngium foetidum

Family Apiaceae

BiennialZones 2-11

Botanical illustration of Culantro (Recao)

Culantro is cilantro with the volume turned up — long, saw-toothed leaves carrying the same flavor at several times the strength, and unlike cilantro, it survives actual cooking. Caribbean sofrito is built on it, and Thai and Vietnamese kitchens reach for it constantly.

Where cilantro bolts at the first heat wave, culantro just keeps making leaves, happiest as a low rosette in part shade among taller crops. One well-picked plant can out-supply a whole cilantro row. If you've fought the cilantro treadmill all summer, retire from it and plant this instead.

Where to buy the plant — 1 nursery

  • Part Shade
  • Moderate water
  • Moderate growth
Culantro (Recao) — a print from the Plant Library collection

From the print shop

Growing culantro (recao)? Hang it.

Our Plant Library collection carries culantro (recao) — Eryngium foetidum, print Nº 143, “Culantro (Recao).”

526 designsfrom $12.99white or black backgroundmatte poster, unframed

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Will it fruit where you are?

Enter your ZIP — we look up your USDA hardiness zone (2023 map) and check it against what culantro (recao) actually needs.

Life cycleTender perennial, grown as an annual

Culantro (Recao) · Common problems

Common culantro (recao) problems

Pests, diseases and weather to keep an eye on.

Pests

2 problems on file

Diseases

1 problem on file

  • Almost none

Culantro (Recao) · Growing & propagation

Growing culantro (recao)

Light, water, soil, propagation and the season’s jobs.
What it needsThe details
Light
Part Shade

Bolts fast in full sun/heat

Water
Moderate

Keep evenly moist

Soil
Rich, moist · pH 6.0 - 7.0
Fertilizer
Light
Pruning
Cut flower stalks to prolong leaves

Not cilantro, but a far more pungent, heat-tolerant relative that doesn't bolt and vanish the way cilantro does — the base of Puerto Rican recao/sofrito and Thai and Vietnamese dishes. Grow in part shade and keep it cut to delay bolting. One plant's flavor equals a whole row of cilantro, and it holds up in cooking.

Spacing
8-10 in

Culantro (Recao) · Calculators & field guides

A little help in the garden.

Calculators for the figures. Field guides for the hands-on work.

Culantro (Recao) · Yearly calendar

The culantro (recao) year, month by month

What culantro (recao) asks for, month by month.

No fixed season calendar for culantro (recao) — its care follows conditions, not the calendar.

Culantro (Recao) · Ecology & uses

Ecology & uses

What it does for the garden, and what it is grown for.
Botanical illustration of Culantro (Recao)

Eryngium foetidum

Culantro (Recao) in the garden system

  • Herbaceous layer biennial
Moisture
Facultative / average
Deer
Browsed

Protect young plants

Origin
Introduced

What culantro (recao) is grown for

✓ Commonly eaten

Use
Sofrito
Use
Thai/Viet cooking
Use
Heat-stable cilantro
Edible value
3/5

Harvesting & storing culantro (recao)

Long serrated leaves — a much STRONGER, heat-stable version of cilantro flavor, essential in Caribbean sofrito and Southeast Asian cooking.

Edibility, identification, and traditional-use notes here are general reference — not medical or veterinary advice, and not a claim that any plant treats or prevents anything. Medicinal ratings record how strongly a plant features in herbal tradition, nothing more. Never eat or dose a plant you have not positively identified. More on how to use this library.

Culantro (Recao) · Varieties & cultivars

Choosing a culantro (recao) variety

Match the plant to your climate, season and available space.

Species (recao / ngo gai / sawtooth coriander)

Sources & plant identity

Know what you’re growing.
See where the knowledge comes from.

Botanical illustration of Culantro (Recao)

Culantro (Recao)

Eryngium foetidum

The plant, at a glance.

Botanical name
Eryngium foetidum
Plant family
Apiaceae
Growth habit
Biennial · Tender Perennial
Origin
Introduced
USDA plant symbol
ERFO5
Invasive risk
Low
Every garden is different.

Hardiness, size and timing vary with your cultivar, soil and climate.

Rooted in research.

University extension research, brought together with hands-on growing experience at Story Thyme Farms.

Where to buy

Third-party nurseries — not Story Thyme Farms.

Third-party nurseries, not Story Thyme Farms. Prices are theirs.

Story Thyme Farms may earn a small commission from these links, at no cost to you — it never changes what we recommend.

Questions

Culantro (Recao) questions, answered straight.

Is culantro (recao) safe for kids and pets?

Culantro (Recao) is commonly eaten and isn't considered toxic, but "commonly eaten" isn't a guarantee for any particular person or animal — allergies, quantity, and which part you eat all matter. Never eat a plant you haven't positively identified, and check with a vet before letting pets or livestock graze anything new.

When do you harvest culantro (recao)?

Long serrated leaves — a much STRONGER, heat-stable version of cilantro flavor, essential in Caribbean sofrito and Southeast Asian cooking.

Elsewhere

Where culantro (recao) sits in the library.

Where culantro (recao) sits in the library

Grows in the same world