The illustrated growing guide

Impatiens

Impatiens walleriana

Family Balsaminaceae

Est. zones 2-11

Botanical illustration of Impatiens
Annual · Impatiens walleriana

Nothing else carpets dry-shade porches in solid color from one planting. Post-mildew-plague, only buy the resistant lines — they've made impatiens safe again.

AnnualShade to Part Shade — THE shade annualHigh waterFast growthAttracts hummingbirds

Where to buy the plant — 1 nursery

I

Overview

Will impatiens suit your garden, and what goes wrong.

Will it thrive where you are?

Enter your ZIP — we look up your USDA hardiness zone (2023 map) and check it against what impatiens actually needs.

Life cycleTender perennial, grown as an annual

Impatiens at a glance

Life cycleTender perennial, grown as an annual
Mature size10-16 in mounds
PollinationOccasional hummingbird
Chill requirementNot yet established
Bloom seasonMay - Frost, self-cleaning
Harvest seasonNot yet established
Growth rateFast

Common impatiens problems

II

Growing

Light, water, soil, propagation and the season’s jobs.

How to grow impatiens: light, water & soil

LightShade to Part Shade — THE shade annual
WaterHigh — first to wilt, first to forgive
SoilRich, moist · pH 6.0 - 6.5
FertilizerMonthly light feed
PruningNone — None needed — it deadheads itself.
Spacing8-12 in

When to spray impatiens

Growing season. Buy mildew-resistant series — that solves the one problem.

III

The year

What impatiens asks for, month by month.

The impatiens year, month by month

MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Bloom

What each band means

  • Bloomflowers open — pollinators working, frost on blossoms is the danger.

The impatiens year as text

  • Jan quiet month
  • Feb quiet month
  • Mar quiet month
  • Apr quiet month
  • May bloom
  • Jun quiet month
  • Jul quiet month
  • Aug quiet month
  • Sep quiet month
  • Oct quiet month
  • Nov quiet month
  • Dec quiet month

These are the species' typical months — expect them a few weeks earlier in warm zones and later in cold ones. Watch the plant, not just the calendar.

IV

Ecology & uses

What it does for the garden, and what it is grown for.

Impatiens in the garden system

AttractsHummingbirds
MoistureFacultative / average
DeerBrowsed — protect young plants
OriginIntroduced

What impatiens is grown for

✓ Not known to be toxic

UseShade beds
UseNorth-side pots

Edibility, identification, and traditional-use notes here are general reference — not medical or veterinary advice, and not a claim that any plant treats or prevents anything. Medicinal ratings record how strongly a plant features in herbal tradition, nothing more. Never eat or dose a plant you have not positively identified. More on how to use this library.

V

Cultivars

Named varieties of impatiens, ruled as a catalogue.

Best impatiens varieties & cultivars

'Beacon' (mildew-proof); 'Imara'; 'SunPatiens' (takes sun, bigger)

VI

Sources & plant ID

Where the care distinctions come from, and how the plant is filed.

Research basis

Sources behind this profile

No extension citations are attached to impatiensyet. The care figures below come from the library's own catalogue rather than a traced primary source.

Plant ID

BinomialImpatiens walleriana
FamilyBalsaminaceae
TypeAnnual · Tender Perennial
USDA symbolIMWA
OriginIntroduced
Invasive riskLow

VII

Where to buy

Third-party nurseries — not Story Thyme Farms.

Third-party nurseries, not Story Thyme Farms. Prices are theirs.

Story Thyme Farms may earn a small commission from these links, at no cost to you — it never changes what we recommend.

VIII

Questions

Impatiens questions, answered straight.

Is impatiens safe for kids and pets?

Impatiens is commonly eaten and isn't considered toxic, but "commonly eaten" isn't a guarantee for any particular person or animal — allergies, quantity, and which part you eat all matter. Never eat a plant you haven't positively identified, and check with a vet before letting pets or livestock graze anything new.

IX

Elsewhere

Where impatiens sits in the library.

Grows in the same world